An Integrated Hardware-Software Design for Low-Data Spatial Defect Detection in Robotic Visual Inspection with Hybrid Optoelectronic Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.25277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To address data overload and inefficient shape-level annotation in robotic visual inspection, this paper proposes a hardware-software integrated optoelectronic architecture. A non-imaging, low-data paradigm is established to minimize annotation dependency. First, a sensor-in-the-loop strategy reconfigures a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) as a physical optical convolutional layer, enabling photonic-domain feature extraction that unifies sensing ha...